Posts Tagged ‘sun damage’

IPL – Intense Pulse Light

Friday, April 8th, 2011

Sun Damage / Age Spot Removal

Sun damage and age spot treatments can be treated regardless of age at Tracey Bell, we utilize a system of intense pulse light (IPL) treatments often combined with chemical peels and other treatment modalities – customized for you! That’s what makes our intense pulse light treatments different.

Our IPL systems work by looking for colour in the skin and destroying the excess melanin or thread veins, which can develop with age.

Benefits of Intense Pulse Light

  • Intense pulse light improves skin texture and tone
  • Intense pulse light can remove sun damage and age spots
  • Intense pulse light can promote collagen production, repair and reduce wrinkles
  • Intense pulse light can be used to remove facial thread veins
  • Intense pulse light improves skin firmness
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Is SPF important in lip products?

Tuesday, March 22nd, 2011

Even if you get to the pool and slather sunscreen on your face and body before you spend the day in the sun, you’ve likely forgotten something important — your lips. Using a sunscreen on your lips protects you in two ways. First, because the sun ages skin (lips included), the sunscreen keeps your lips feeling and looking healthy and vibrant. Second, skipping the sun protection in your lip products puts you at an increased risk of getting skin cancer or another skin condition [source: Dahl].

Sun damage leads to skin losing some of its elasticity, and unprotected lips are no exception. Also, lips naturally have thin skin, and sun damage can make the skin appear even thinner [source: Dahl].

Lips damaged by the sun’s ultraviolet rays might also develop a condition called actinic cheilitis, or lip inflammation. This causes dry, rough, scaly lesions ranging in size from a pinhead to a quarter or more. Actinic cheilitis patches can range from skin-colored to a reddish brown shade, or sometimes appear as a whitish, scaly discoloration. Actinic cheilitis can also be a precursor to skin cancer and should be treated by a dermatologist [source: AAD: Actinic Keratoses].

If you like to add luster to your lips with lip gloss, know that some dermatologists say lip gloss without SPF might increase the possibility of developing skin cancer by acting as a kind of magnifying glass for the sun’s rays. You might want to consider using a lip gloss with SPF, layering a lip product with SPF of at least 30 underneath or foregoing the lip gloss completely and switching to a matte lip product with SPF [source: Dahl].

No product with SPF can completely protect you from damaging rays. SPF 15 blocks 93 percent of ultraviolet B (UVB) rays. Up the SPF to 30, and you’ll block 97 percent of UVB rays. Use SPF in your lip products even on cloudy days, and reapply often (at least once every two hours). Also, be sure to use a broad spectrum product that protects against both burning rays (UVB) and the rays that age your skin (UVA) [source: AAD: Skin Cancer].

Since sun damage builds up over time, it’s never too late to start good practices to give your lips some sun protection.

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10 Tips To Tackle Crow’s Feet

Wednesday, January 5th, 2011
Crow’s feet are tiny lines that develop within the delicate, thin skin that surrounds the eyes. The many causes — ranging from everyday facial expressions to smoking — make crow’s feet hard to prevent and even tougher to treat. But if you follow these 10 tips, you can minimize and even stave off these wrinkles.

1. Slather on sunscreen. Applying a daily SPF moisturizer is a no-brainer when it comes to maintaining healthy, radiant skin. Still, many people skip this step around the eyes for fear that it might irritate this delicate skin or rub into the eyes.

But because the skin around the eyes is so thin, it’s more susceptible to sun damage. Dermatologist David E. Bank, M.D., explains in Glamour, “There isn’t as much collagen and elastin there to begin with, which means once you start acquiring some sun damage, it’s one of the first areas on the face to wrinkle.” So always start your day with an SPF eye cream — no exceptions!

2. Moisturize, moisturize, moisturize. A daily moisturizing lotion is a skin care staple — and especially important when it comes to masking the appearance of crow’s feet. Supple, well-hydrated skin naturally looks smoother while dry, thirsty skin tends to highlight lines and wrinkles. To restore moisture, occasionally apply a hydrating mask that’s specially formulated for the sensitive area around the eyes.

3. Embrace potent ingredients. When it comes eye wrinkles, add effective anti-aging ingredients to your routine, including:

  • Peptides. To naturally boost the production of collagen in the skin, dermatologist Patricia Wexler, M.D., recommends including peptides in your daily routine. StriVectin SD Eye Concentrate for Wrinkles is a powerful peptide-based formula that features patented NIA-114 technology and is clinically proven to minimize lines, brighten dark circles and reduce puffiness in less than eight weeks.
  • Retinol. Dr. Wexler also recommends retinol formulas for repairing crow’s feet. This vitamin A-based derivative is found in a variety of over-the-counter eye treatments, including Vichy LiftActiv Retinol HA Eyes.

4. Relax! Over the years, smiling, laughing and squinting can contribute to the formation of lines and wrinkles around the eyes. You can try adjusting your facial expressions so they’re relaxed, which can reduce the creasing that causes crow’s feet.

But an expressionless existence isn’t a realistic option. TheNew York Times offers an intriguing alternative: yoga. According to New York dermatologist Dennis Gross, M.D., yoga may provide temporary improvements. “Facial stretches and yoga temporarily reduce the neurological impulses associated with stress and the grimaces that lead to the lines in your forehead,” he tells The New York Times. “The plumping of your lips is more a massage and only adds color for a few minutes.”

  • Product pick: Light the Sundari Chameli Scented Candle and strike your favorite yoga pose to relax your body, mind and spirit. To promote relaxation, this candle boasts a floral base that’s blended with fresh lemongrass and spicy cinnamon. Which can help to ease the expressions that trigger lines and wrinkles to form in the first place.

5. Apply enough. When applying eye products, you might want to skimp on the treatment so you don’t irritate the thin, sensitive skin around the eyes or accidentally get the product into your eye. While it’s important to apply eye products carefully, keep in mind that eye formulas are thoroughly tested for safety. So if a tiny bit rubs in your eye, it shouldn’t be harmful or irritating.

Use the product as directed on the package — using more or less of the recommended amount could reduce the anti-aging effects. If you regularly experience irritation or sensitivity, try a new product.

  • Product pick: If you’re concerned about irritating the skin around the eyes, then reach for an eye cream that’s specially formulated for sensitive skin. DermaNew Firming Eye Creme For Sensitive Skin contains age-defying antioxidants that nourish, protect and restore smooth, firm skin around the eyes without irritation.

6. Sidestep squinting with sunglasses. When you squint, tiny muscle contractions around the eyes can cause crow’s feet to develop. What’s the worst cause of squinting? The sun! Avoid crow’s feet by wearing sunglasses. Keep a pair of shades in the car and in your purse so you never have reason to squint.

Also, if you find yourself squinting when trying to read small print or a distant sign, you might need glasses. Schedule a visit with an ophthalmologist to correct your vision.

7. Stop smoking. If bad breath, smelly clothes and, worse, lung cancer aren’t good enough reasons to stop smoking, consider that puffing cigarettes also speeds up the process of aging. What’s worse, smokers tend to experience more dramatic signs of aging, including deeper wrinkles and more discolored, puffy skin.

In fact, according to About skin guide Julyne Derrick, smoking is the second leading cause of skin damage behind the sun. So ditch the cigarettes and avoid second-hand smoke to maintain healthy skin.

8. Seek professional help. For serious help in repairing crow’s feet, consider seeking advice from a skin care professional. He or she can evaluate your skin and determine whether or not prescription treatments or professional procedures can help. Here are a few treatments that may be recommended:

  • Retinoids. Available by prescription only, retinoids are a powerful ingredient that boosts collagen production to repair fine lines, wrinkles and rough skin. However, this vitamin A-based ingredient increases your skin’s photosensitivity, so always use retinoids in combination with a high SPF sunscreen.
  • Botox. It’s an expensive — but effective — short-term solution for reducing the appearance of lines and wrinkles. This procedure is especially effective for stubborn lines around the eyes as it works to paralyze the muscles behind facial expressions that cause these wrinkles.

R esults last only several months, and at $400 per injection (the cost varies greatly from region to region), Botox is too expensive for most women. For a more affordable, over-the-counter treatment, consider StriVectin SD Eye Concentrate for Wrinkles.

  • Collagen injections. This professional procedure injects collagen into the deeper layers of skin to supplement the natural production of this skin-tightening compound. Because collagen production naturally declines as you age, these injections can create tight, smoother skin.

It’s important to discuss these treatments with a cosmetic dermatologist. He or she can provide detailed advice and recommend a personalized treatment that safely and effectively meets the needs of your skin.

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Dry Skin

Tuesday, December 7th, 2010

Dry skin problems can make you feel older than the Sahara Desert. Your skin feels tight, parched and flakey – and slapping on the moisturiser doesn’t seem to help. Well, help is at hand, because this is 4Beauty’s guide to everything you need to know about dry skin on your face, body and hands and how to treat it so that you can get back to feeling supple-skinned and gorgeous.

Do I Have Dry Skin?

Dry skin appears in a multitude of forms. In the mildest cases, skin has a taut look and there may be mild flaking. In more severe cases, you will experience itching, red or white patches of skin, cracking, bleeding, severe tightness and pain. Skin has its own natural elasticity enabling it to stretch and move as you do, but dryness will reduce this and lead to other skin problems such as wrinkles and stretch marks.

What Are the Causes of Dry Skin?

Dry skin has many possible causes. It can be triggered by central heating indoors and cold weather outdoors, or by sun damage – sunbathing for long periods of time, even with sun block, can dehydrate your epidermis (the outer layer of your skin). Other external causes for dry skin include excessive washing or using harsh foaming products that strip away your skin’s natural barrier (they usually contain a skin irritant called Sodium Lauryl Sulphate - read our article on cosmetic ingredients to find out more about what’s in your products).

Internally the condition can be caused by underactive sebaceous glands, which create the natural oils in your skin. It can also be a sign of illness, malnutrition or a side effect of medication. In all cases, you must keep your hydration levels up inside and out to help the skin’s natural barrier repair itself. Every chemical process that takes place in the body relies on you being hydrated. Taking supplements for dry skin is a good idea – fish oils are very good, and be sure to drink at least eight glasses of water each day to keep you bright-eyed and bushy-tailed.

Dry Skin on Face

Susan Harmsworth of Espa recommends regularly using gentle facial scrubs and a cream or lotion cleanser rather than a foaming wash. Pay particular attention to areas that are prone to dryness – around the eyes, cheeks, neck and décolletage (the thin-skinned, delicate chest and neck area). Use a treatment or aromatherapy oil to feed your skin and lock in moisture. Good ingredients include vitamin E, evening primrose oil, macadamia oil and micro algae. Look for products that contain jasmine and rose essential oils too as they have intensive, natural moisturising properties.

Dry Skin on Body

Loofahs are good to use on your legs, which can suffer badly with dryness because the skin there doesn’t produce much oil. Speeding up cell regeneration via intense exfoliation is the best way to deal with dryness because moisturiser is able to sink in more readily without a barrier of dead skin cells to work through.

Dry Skin on Hands

Nourish the skin around your nails by putting whatever product you have left over from moisturising your face and body onto your cuticles. You can also soak your nails in warm almond or olive oil and feed cuticles by massaging a balm into your nails. Exfoliate mildly around the nails with a salt and oil or sugar and oil solution and apply nail oils at night.

To nourish particularly parched hands, work in a rich hand cream and slip on some cotton gloves before you sleep. You might feel like Lady Muck but if you want super soft mitts, it really works!

By Bethan Cole taken from channel4.com/beauty

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Spotlight on Medical Microdermabrasion

Monday, December 6th, 2010

Microdermabrasion

Microdermabrasion is a superficial resurfacing technique where the dead outermost surface of the skin is partially or completely removed by light abrasion. Jets of zinc oxide or aluminium oxide crystals, fine organic particles or a roughened surface are blasted out of a special machine. The particles are removed via suction with a wand or hand piece through which the abrasive particles are blasted and sucked back in. The procedure requires no anaesthetic but it does sting.

Microdermabrasion is used for facial rejuvenation – mainly for rough texture, uneven colour tone, sun damage and some types of acne. People suffering from superficial scars or enlarged pores find it helpful too. Be prepared to keep out of the sun – this isn’t a treatment to have before a sun holiday as your skin will be super-sensitive to UV rays.

A normal course of microdermabrasion treatments varies between four and eight sessions, approximately two weeks apart, but most patients feel and see a difference just after one or two procedures.

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Struggling with your mirror image

Friday, October 22nd, 2010

Find the treatments for lines and wrinkles

As we age, the skin droops and develops wrinkles, lines and furrows. Depending on your skin type, you may find your skin to be pre-disposed to wrinkling. But thanks to diligent research and new advances, there are a number of solutions to combat facial lines.

Causes of facial lines

In addition to aging, facial lines can form because of the following:

  • Sun damage (Fine lines and wrinkles arise because of irregular thickening of the dermis and because of a decrease in the amount of water held by the epidermis. caused mainly by sun damage.) (Read more at Sun Damage)
  • Smoking
  • Muscle movement / Dynamic lines (People tend to smile or frown more on one side than the other, or consistently sleep on the right or the left cheek. Crow’s feet around the eyes are due to smiling and activity of the eyelid muscles. Worry lines on the forehead are due to contraction of the muscle when raising the eyebrows)
  • Gravity is responsible for folds in the skin

What treatment is available?

See your dermatologist for information about what might work well for you, which could include (Also see treatments for sundamaged skin):

  • Topical agents which produce collagen in the skin, Vitamin A acids (Tazarotene, Tretinoin, Adapelene) and Vitamin C or alpha Hydroxy acids
  • Microdermabrasion has a very modest benefit for very fine lines
  • Injectionable fillers such as Restylane (Hyaluronic acid)
  • Botox for dynamic lines (Check-out www.BotoxFacts.ca)
  • Lasers. Traditionally the CO2 and Erbium lasers (ablative) were used to essentially peel off a layer of skin and then allow a new skin to grow in. Results were impressive but the healing time of many weeks and sometimes months of redness has reduced the use of this approach. Patients with darker skin would often end up with darker skin and those with very fair skin sometimes white skin
  • Plastic surgery is usually used to improve skin folds rather than fine lines and wrinkles
  • The newer non-ablative laser treatments do not have the down time of the older methods nor do they have the degree of improvement. Repeat treatments with lasers that essentially produce a heating of the dermis, which in turn encourages collagen production, Lasers such as the Nd: Yag, V Beam and Smooth Beam may be used.
  • The Fraxel laser is a modification of an Erbium laser that just treats multiple small pinpoint areas of skin allowing a quick recovery after a treatment. We will be hearing more of this in the future
  • Cosmetic facial surgery

Prevent it before it happens

You can take steps to protect your skin. You’ve heard it before, and it’s worth repeating:

  • Avoid excessive time in the sun, and always use a sunscreen of SPF 15 or higher
  • Avoid smoking and exposure to second-hand smoke or other pollutants. Smoking increases facial lines and wrinkles and delays skin healing.
  • Exercise. It’s good for the skin as well as for your general health.
  • Aging skin feels and looks better when moisturizers are applied regularly. These improve the water-holding capacity of the skin. Choose one that feels nice to apply, doesn’t sting or burn or provoke acne
  • Use tepid or warm water and a non-soap cleanser to wash your face twice daily
  • Drink plenty of water to rehydrate internally. Because moisture content is related to water, not oil or grease, oily-skinned women need to rehydrate as conscientiously as their dry-skinned counterparts
  • Eat a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits and vegetables
  • Generally what is healthy for your heart and brain is good for your skin

About the author:
Richard Thomas, MD, FRCPC is Assistant Clinical Professor of Dermatology, Department of Dermatology and Skin Science, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

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